Raspberry Pi RPI-CAM-V2

Raspberry Pi Camera Module V2 User Manual

Model: RPI-CAM-V2

1. Pengenalan

The Raspberry Pi Camera Module V2 is a high-quality 8-megapixel Sony IMX219 image sensor custom-designed add-on board for Raspberry Pi. It is capable of taking still photographs and recording full 1080p30, 720p60, and 640x480p90 video. This module connects to the Raspberry Pi via a short flexible ribbon cable to the CSI (Camera Serial Interface) port. It is ideal for various projects, including home security, wildlife monitoring, and time-lapse photography.

Raspberry Pi Camera Module V2 with ribbon cable

Rajah 1: Depan view of the Raspberry Pi Camera Module V2 with its attached ribbon cable.

2. Kandungan Pakej

3. Panduan Persediaan

Follow these steps to properly connect your Camera Module V2 to your Raspberry Pi board.

  1. Prepare your Raspberry Pi: Pastikan Raspberry Pi anda dimatikan dan diputuskan sambungannya daripada sebarang sumber kuasa.
  2. Locate the CSI Port: On your Raspberry Pi board, locate the CSI (Camera Serial Interface) port. This is typically a long, narrow connector.
    Back of Raspberry Pi Camera Module V2 showing connector

    Rajah 2: Belakang view of the camera module, highlighting the ribbon cable connector.

  3. Open the CSI Port Latch: Gently pull up the plastic latch on the CSI port. Do not force it, as it should open easily.
  4. Insert the Ribbon Cable: Insert the ribbon cable from the camera module into the CSI port. Ensure the silver contacts on the ribbon cable are facing towards the CSI port latch (i.e., towards the DSI port on a Raspberry Pi 3/4, or towards the Ethernet port on a Raspberry Pi 2/B+).
    sebelah view of Raspberry Pi Camera Module V2 connected to ribbon cable

    Rajah 3: Sisi view illustrating the connection of the ribbon cable to the camera module.

  5. Close the Latch: Gently push down the plastic latch on the CSI port to secure the ribbon cable in place. Ensure the cable is firmly seated and straight.
  6. Hidupkan kuasa: Reconnect power to your Raspberry Pi.
  7. Dayakan Antara Muka Kamera:
    • Boot your Raspberry Pi.
    • Buka tetingkap terminal.
    • Lari sudo raspi-config.
    • Navigate to "Interface Options" -> "Camera" and enable it.
    • Reboot your Raspberry Pi when prompted.
Raspberry Pi Camera Module V2 with flexible ribbon cable

Figure 4: The camera module with its flexible ribbon cable, demonstrating its adaptability for various setups.

4. Arahan Operasi

Once the camera module is connected and enabled, you can use various commands and applications to capture images and videos.

4.1. Basic Commands (Raspbian/Raspberry Pi OS)

4.2. Advanced Usage

For more advanced control, consider using the Picamera Python library, which offers extensive functionality for image and video capture, including custom resolutions, frame rates, and effects. Many third-party applications like OctoPrint (for 3D printer monitoring) and MotionEyeOS (for surveillance) also integrate with the Raspberry Pi Camera Module.

5. Penyelenggaraan

The Raspberry Pi Camera Module V2 requires minimal maintenance. Follow these guidelines to ensure its longevity:

6. Penyelesaian masalah

MasalahKemungkinan PuncaPenyelesaian
Camera not detected / No output
  • Ribbon cable incorrectly connected.
  • Camera interface not enabled in raspi-config.
  • Faulty ribbon cable or camera module.
  • Ensure ribbon cable is fully inserted and correctly oriented (silver contacts facing the latch).
  • Lari sudo raspi-config, go to Interface Options -> Camera, and enable it. Reboot.
  • Try a different ribbon cable or test the module on another Raspberry Pi if available.
Poor image quality / Out of focus
  • Lensa kotor.
  • Incorrect focus (for adjustable lens models).
  • Pencahayaan tidak mencukupi.
  • Clean the lens gently with a microfibre cloth.
  • The V2 module has a fixed focus lens, but ensure the subject is within the optimal focal range.
  • Provide adequate lighting for your scene.
"Out of memory" errors
  • GPU memory split is too low.
  • Lari sudo raspi-config, go to Performance Options -> GPU Memory, and increase the value (e.g., to 128MB or higher). Reboot.

7. Spesifikasi

CiriPerincian
SensorSony IMX219
Resolusi8 Megapiksel
Resolusi Imej Pegun3280 x 2464 piksel
Mod Video1080p30, 720p60, 640x480p90
LensaFokus Tetap
Antara mukaCSI (Camera Serial Interface)
Dimensi0.98 x 0.94 x 0.35 inci (lebih kurang 25 x 24 x 9 mm)
Berat badan0.106 auns (lebih kurang 3 gram)
Komponen yang Disertakan15cm flexible ribbon cable, Sony IMX219 image sensor, fixed-focus lens

8. Waranti dan Sokongan

The Raspberry Pi Camera Module V2 is designed and manufactured by Raspberry Pi. For specific warranty information, please refer to the official Raspberry Pi webtapak atau peruncit tempat anda membeli produk tersebut.

For technical support, community forums, and extensive documentation, please visit the official Raspberry Pi documentation webtapak: raspberrypi.com/documentation/computers/camera.html

Community support is also available through various online forums and communities dedicated to Raspberry Pi projects.