1. Pengenalan
This manual provides detailed instructions for the installation, configuration, and maintenance of the Supermicro X10SRA-O ATX Server Motherboard. Designed for high-performance server and workstation applications, this motherboard supports Intel Xeon E5-2600/1600 v3 family processors or 4th Generation Intel Core i7 series processors, offering robust features for demanding computing environments.

Image: Supermicro X10SRA-O ATX Server Motherboard. This image displays the overall layout of the motherboard, highlighting key components such as the CPU socket, DIMM slots, and various connectors.
2. Maklumat Keselamatan
Sentiasa patuhi langkah keselamatan berikut untuk mengelakkan kerosakan pada papan induk dan kecederaan kepada diri anda:
- Disconnect the power cord from the power supply before installing or removing any components.
- Wear an anti-static wrist strap when handling the motherboard or any internal components to prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage.
- Kendalikan papan induk di tepinya untuk mengelak daripada menyentuh komponen sensitif.
- Ensure proper ventilation within the chassis to prevent overheating.
- Jangan dedahkan papan induk kepada kelembapan atau suhu yang melampau.
3. Kandungan Pakej
Sahkan bahawa semua item terdapat dalam pakej motherboard anda:
- Supermicro MBD-X10SRA-O Motherboard
- I / O Shield
- SATA Cables (quantity may vary)
- Manual Pengguna (dokumen ini, atau versi bercetak)
- Driver CD/DVD (or link to driver download)
4. Persediaan dan Pemasangan
4.1. Pemasangan Pemproses
- Cari soket CPU LGA2011 pada papan induk.
- Open the CPU socket retention mechanism by releasing the levers.
- Carefully align the Intel Xeon E5-2600/1600 v3 or 4th Gen Intel Core i7 processor with the socket, ensuring the gold triangle on the CPU matches the triangle on the socket.
- Perlahan-lahan letakkan CPU ke dalam soket tanpa memaksanya.
- Close the retention mechanism levers to secure the CPU.
- Apply thermal paste to the CPU surface and install the CPU cooler according to its manufacturer's instructions.
4.2. Pemasangan Memori
The X10SRA-O motherboard features 8x 288-pin DDR4 DIMM slots.
- Open the retention clips at both ends of the DIMM slot.
- Jajarkan modul memori dengan slot, pastikan takuk pada modul sepadan dengan kunci dalam slot.
- Press down firmly on both ends of the memory module until the retention clips snap into place.
- For optimal performance, install memory modules in matched pairs or according to the motherboard's memory population guidelines (refer to the full manual for specific channel configurations).
4.3. Storage (SATA) Connections
The motherboard provides 10x SATA3 (6Gbps) ports.
- Sambungkan satu hujung kabel data SATA ke port SATA pada papan induk.
- Sambungkan hujung kabel data SATA yang satu lagi ke pemacu keras SATA atau SSD anda.
- Sambungkan kabel kuasa SATA daripada bekalan kuasa anda ke peranti storan.
- The Intel C612 controller supports RAID 0, 1, 5, and 10. Refer to the BIOS/UEFI setup guide for RAID configuration.
4.4. Expansion Cards (PCIe)
The X10SRA-O includes 4x PCI-Express 3.0 x16 slots and 2x PCI-Express 2.0 x4 slots.
- Select an available PCI-Express slot.
- Remove the corresponding expansion slot cover from your chassis.
- Align the expansion card with the slot and press down firmly until it is fully seated.
- Secure the card with a screw or retention clip to the chassis.
4.5. Sambungan Kuasa
- Sambungkan penyambung kuasa utama ATX 24-pin daripada bekalan kuasa anda ke pengepala yang sepadan pada papan induk.
- Connect the 8-pin (or 4+4-pin) ATX 12V CPU power connector to the motherboard's CPU power header.
- Ensure all other necessary power connectors (e.g., for graphics cards, storage devices) are properly connected.
5. Arahan Operasi
5.1. But Permulaan
After completing all hardware installations, connect your monitor, keyboard, and mouse. Power on the system. The system will perform a Power-On Self-Test (POST). During POST, you can typically press the 'Delete' or 'F2' key to enter the BIOS/UEFI setup utility.
5.2. Persediaan BIOS/UEFI
The BIOS/UEFI utility allows you to configure system settings such as boot order, date/time, CPU features, memory timings, and storage controller modes (e.g., AHCI, RAID). Refer to the Supermicro website for the latest BIOS/UEFI manual specific to the X10SRA-O model for detailed configuration options.
6. Penyelenggaraan
Penyelenggaraan tetap membantu memastikan jangka hayat dan operasi yang stabil bagi motherboard anda.
- Pembersihan: Bersihkan habuk dari papan induk dan komponen penyejukan secara berkala menggunakan udara termampat. Pastikan sistem dimatikan dan dicabut plag sebelum dibersihkan.
- Kemas Kini BIOS: Periksa Supermicro website for updated BIOS versions. BIOS updates can improve system stability, add support for new hardware, or fix bugs. Follow Supermicro's instructions carefully when updating the BIOS.
- Pengurusan Kabel: Pastikan kabel dalaman disalurkan dengan kemas untuk meningkatkan aliran udara dan mengelakkan gangguan.
7. Penyelesaian masalah
7.1. No Power / System Does Not Turn On
- Verify that the power supply is connected to a working outlet and switched on.
- Check all power connections to the motherboard (24-pin ATX, 8-pin CPU) and ensure they are fully seated.
- Confirm that the front panel power switch cable is correctly connected to the motherboard header.
- Test the power supply with another system or a power supply tester if available.
7.2. Tiada Output Paparan
- Ensure the monitor is powered on and connected to the correct video output port (e.g., on a dedicated graphics card).
- Letakkan semula kad grafik dalam slot PCIenya.
- Check that all necessary power connectors are attached to the graphics card.
- Try a different monitor or video cable.
7.3. WHEA Event 47 (Memory Corrected Error)
Some users have reported encountering WHEA event 47 errors, particularly with certain Xeon E5 v3 processors. If you experience this, consider the following steps:
- Disable Memory Power Saving Features: Access the BIOS/UEFI setup and locate options related to memory power management. Disable any power-saving features for memory.
- Disable CPU C-States: In the BIOS/UEFI, navigate to CPU power management settings and disable all C-states (power efficient profiles) for the CPU.
- Disable WHEA Support: As a last resort, you may consider disabling WHEA (Windows Hardware Error Architecture) support in the BIOS/UEFI, though this may prevent the system from reporting other hardware errors.
8. Spesifikasi
| Ciri | Spesifikasi |
|---|---|
| Sokongan Pemproses | Single Intel Xeon E5-2600/1600 v3 Family or 4th Gen Intel Core i7 Series (LGA2011-3 socket) |
| Chipset | Intel C612 Express |
| Ingatan | 8x 288-pin DDR4 DIMM slots Up to 512GB ECC LRDIMM Up to 256GB ECC RDIMM Up to 64GB DDR3 ECC/Non-ECC UDIMM (with Core i7) Speeds: 2133/1866/1600/1333MHz |
| Slot Pengembangan | 4x PCI-Express 3.0 x16 (run at 16/16/8 or 16/8/8/8) 2x PCI-Express 2.0 x4 (run at x1) |
| Penyimpanan | 10x SATA3 (6Gbps) ports via Intel C612 Supports RAID 0, 1, 5, 10 |
| LAN | 2x Gigabit Ethernet (Intel i210AT) |
| Audio | RealTek ALC1150 High Definition Audio |
| Port USB | 8x USB 3.0 Ports (6 rear, 2 via header) 6x USB 2.0 Ports (via headers) |
| Pelabuhan Lain | 1x PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse port |
| Faktor Bentuk | ATX (12" x 9.6" / 30.5cm x 24.4cm) |
| Dimensi (LxWxH) | 12 x 9.6 x 0.1 inci |
| Berat badan | 2.79 paun |
9. Waranti dan Sokongan
Supermicro provides a limited warranty for its products. For specific warranty terms and conditions, please refer to the warranty information included with your product or visit the official Supermicro website. For technical support, driver downloads, and further documentation, please visit the Supermicro support portal:
When contacting support, please have your motherboard model (X10SRA-O) and serial number ready.