1. Pengenalan
This manual provides essential information for the proper installation, operation, and maintenance of the BYD Seagull and Dolphin Mini Drive Half Shaft. The drive half shaft is a critical component of your vehicle's drivetrain, responsible for transmitting power from the transmission to the wheels. Proper handling and installation are crucial for vehicle safety and performance.
This product is an original car accessory designed for BYD Seagull and Dolphin Mini models from 2022 to 2025. Please ensure you have the correct part number for your specific vehicle side (left or right) before proceeding with installation.
Gambar 1: Lebihview of the BYD Drive Half Shaft
2. Maklumat Keselamatan
- Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) including safety glasses and gloves when working on your vehicle.
- Pastikan kenderaan disokong dengan selamat pada dudukan bicu sebelum memulakan sebarang kerja. Jangan sekali-kali bergantung pada jek.
- Putuskan sambungan bateri kenderaan sebelum melakukan sebarang kerja elektrik.
- Refer to your vehicle's specific service manual for detailed torque specifications and additional safety procedures.
- Jika anda tidak pasti tentang sebarang langkah, rujuk juruteknik automotif yang bertauliah.
3. Persediaan dan Pemasangan
Installation of a drive half shaft requires mechanical expertise and specialized tools. It is recommended that this procedure be performed by a certified mechanic.
3.1 Semakan Pra-Pemasangan
- Verify the part number on the half shaft matches the required part for your vehicle's specific side (driver or passenger). The part number is typically stamped on the shaft itself. For example, 'BYD EQEA-2203010' or 'BYD EQEA-2203010A'.
- Inspect the new half shaft for any signs of damage during shipping, such as torn boots or bent components.
- Gather all necessary tools, including wrenches, sockets, a torque wrench, pry bar, and a drain pan for transmission fluid if applicable.
Figure 2: Close-up of the part number on the drive half shaft
3.2 Removal of Old Half Shaft
- Lift the vehicle and secure it on jack stands. Remove the wheel.
- Remove the axle nut from the hub.
- Separate the lower control arm or tie rod end to allow the steering knuckle to swing out, providing clearance for axle removal.
- Carefully pry the inner CV joint out of the transmission/transaxle. Be prepared for transmission fluid to drain if the seal is broken.
- Remove the old half shaft from the vehicle.
3.3 Installation of New Half Shaft
- Clean the mating surfaces on the transmission/transaxle and the hub.
- Carefully insert the new half shaft's inner CV joint into the transmission/transaxle, ensuring it seats fully. You may need to gently tap it into place with a rubber mallet.
- Guide the outer CV joint through the steering knuckle and into the hub.
- Reassemble the suspension components, ensuring all bolts are tightened to manufacturer specifications.
- Install a new axle nut and torque it to the vehicle manufacturer's specifications.
- Refill transmission fluid if necessary.
- Pasang semula roda dan turunkan kenderaan.
Figure 3: Illustrative diagram of drive half shaft placement in a vehicle
4. Prinsip Operasi
The drive half shaft, also known as a CV (Constant Velocity) axle, is designed to transmit torque from the vehicle's transaxle or differential to the wheels at a constant speed, regardless of the angle of the wheel. This allows for smooth power delivery even when the suspension moves or the wheels are turned. It consists of an inner CV joint, an outer CV joint, and a connecting shaft, all protected by rubber boots filled with grease.
5. Penyelenggaraan
Regular inspection of the drive half shaft is crucial for longevity and safe operation.
- Pemeriksaan Visual: Periodically check the rubber boots on both the inner and outer CV joints for cracks, tears, or signs of grease leakage. Damaged boots can lead to contamination and premature joint failure.
- Pemeriksaan Bunyi: Listen for unusual noises, especially when turning or accelerating. Clicking or popping sounds during turns often indicate a failing outer CV joint, while vibrations during acceleration can point to an inner CV joint issue.
- Pemeriksaan Profesional: Have your vehicle's drivetrain components inspected by a qualified technician during routine service appointments.
6. Penyelesaian masalah
If you experience any of the following symptoms, your drive half shaft may require attention:
| simptom | Kemungkinan Punca | Tindakan |
|---|---|---|
| Bunyi klik atau letupan semasa memusing | Sendi CV luar yang haus | Inspect CV joint and boot; replace half shaft if necessary. |
| Getaran semasa pecutan | Sendi CV dalaman yang haus atau aci yang tidak seimbang | Inspect CV joint and boot; replace half shaft if necessary. |
| Grease leaking from rubber boots | But CV yang rosak | Replace boot or entire half shaft if joint is contaminated. |
| Clunking noise when shifting gears | Excessive play in CV joint | Inspect for looseness; replace half shaft. |
Always address these symptoms promptly to prevent further damage to your vehicle's drivetrain.
7. Spesifikasi
| Ciri | Perincian |
|---|---|
| Jenis Produk | Drive Half Shaft (CV Axle) |
| Jenama | BYD |
| Model Kenderaan Serasi | BYD Seagull, BYD Dolphin Mini |
| Compatible Model Years | 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 |
| Nombor Bahagian | EQEA-2203010, EQEA-2203010A |
| asal usul | Tanah Besar China |
| Bahan kimia yang sangat prihatin | tiada |
8. Petua Pengguna
- Verify Side Compatibility: Sebelum pembelianasing or installing, always confirm whether the specific part number (e.g., EQEA-2203010 or EQEA-2203010A) is for the left (driver's) or right (passenger's) side of your BYD Dolphin Mini or Seagull. This is a common inquiry among users.
- Pemasangan Profesional: Given the critical role of the half shaft in vehicle safety and performance, professional installation is highly recommended.
- Perkakasan Baharu: Always use new axle nuts and cotter pins (if applicable) during installation to ensure proper torque and secure fastening.
9. Waranti dan Sokongan
For warranty information, technical support, or assistance with part identification, please contact the seller or authorized BYD service center. Keep your purchase receipt as proof of purchase.
