Western Digital SN850X

Western Digital WD BLACK SN850X 1TB NVMe PCIe Gen4 x4 M.2 SSD Instruction Manual

1. Produk Lebihview

The Western Digital WD BLACK SN850X NVMe SSD is a high-performance internal solid-state drive designed for gaming and demanding applications. It utilizes PCIe Gen4 x4 technology to deliver exceptional read and write speeds, significantly reducing load times and improving overall system responsiveness. This SSD features a compact M.2 2280 form factor, making it suitable for a wide range of desktop and compatible laptop systems.

Ciri-ciri Utama:

  • PCIe Gen4 x4 Interface: Offers high bandwidth for rapid data transfer.
  • Blazing Fast Speeds: Up to 7300 MB/s sequential read and 6300 MB/s sequential write speeds (for 1TB model).
  • Faktor Bentuk M.2 2280: Compact design for easy integration into compatible systems.
  • WD_BLACK Dashboard: Software for monitoring drive health and optimizing performance.
  • Waranti Terhad 5 Tahun: Provides long-term reliability and peace of mind.

Apa yang Termasuk:

  • WD BLACK SN850X NVMe SSD (Main Unit)
  • Manual Arahan
WD BLACK SN850X SSD showcasing read and write speeds

Image 1.1: The WD BLACK SN850X SSD highlighting its maximum read and write speeds for various capacities.

WD BLACK SN850X SSD installed on a motherboard

Image 1.2: The compact M.2 2280 form factor of the WD BLACK SN850X SSD installed in a compatible motherboard slot.

2. Persediaan dan Pemasangan

Installing the WD BLACK SN850X NVMe SSD requires opening your computer case and working with internal components. If you are not comfortable performing this procedure, it is recommended to seek assistance from a qualified technician.

Sebelum Anda Bermula:

  • Pemeriksaan Keserasian: Ensure your motherboard has an available M.2 slot that supports NVMe PCIe Gen4 x4 SSDs. Refer to your motherboard's manual for details.
  • Data Sandaran: If you are replacing an existing drive, back up all important data.
  • Matikan: Completely shut down your computer and disconnect it from the power source.
  • Pelepasan Statik: Pastikan anda berada di bumi untuk mengelakkan nyahcas elektrostatik (ESD) yang boleh merosakkan komponen.

Langkah Pemasangan:

  1. Buka Kes Komputer: Keluarkan panel sisi sarung komputer anda untuk mengakses papan induk.
  2. Cari Slot M.2: Kenal pasti slot M.2 yang tersedia pada papan induk anda. Ia biasanya mempunyai penyangga skru kecil berdekatan.
  3. Masukkan SSD: Gently insert the WD BLACK SN850X SSD into the M.2 slot at a slight angle. The gold contacts should align with the slot. Push it in until it is fully seated.
  4. SSD selamat: Push the SSD down towards the motherboard and secure it with the small screw provided with your motherboard or the SSD.
  5. Tutup Kes: Pasang semula panel sisi casing komputer anda.
  6. Sambung semula Kuasa: Plug your computer back into the power source and turn it on.

Initial Setup (Operating System):

  1. Akses Pengurusan Cakera: Once your computer boots, open Disk Management (Windows) or Disk Utility (macOS).
  2. Mulakan Cakera: The new SSD may appear as 'Unallocated Space'. Right-click on the disk and select 'Initialize Disk'. Choose GPT (GUID Partition Table) for modern systems.
  3. Cipta Kelantangan Mudah Baharu: Right-click on the unallocated space and select 'New Simple Volume'. Follow the wizard to assign a drive letter and format the drive (NTFS for Windows).
  4. Pasang Sistem Pengendalian (Pilihan): If you intend to use this SSD as your primary boot drive, you will need to install your operating system onto it. Refer to your OS installation guide for specific steps.

3. Mengendalikan SSD

Once installed and formatted, your WD BLACK SN850X SSD functions like any other storage drive. For optimal performance and monitoring, Western Digital provides the WD_BLACK Dashboard software.

Using the WD_BLACK Dashboard:

The WD_BLACK Dashboard is a free software utility that allows you to monitor the health, temperature, and performance of your WD BLACK SSD. It also provides tools for firmware updates and game mode optimization.

  • Muat turun: Download the latest version of the WD_BLACK Dashboard from the official Western Digital webtapak.
  • Pemasangan: Ikut arahan pada skrin untuk memasang perisian.
  • Pemantauan: Launch the Dashboard to view real-time information about your SSD, including capacity usage, temperature, and interface speed.
  • Mod Permainan: Enable 'Game Mode' for optimized gaming performance, which can disable low-power states during gameplay.
  • Kemas kini Firmware: Check for and install available firmware updates to ensure your SSD operates with the latest enhancements and bug fixes.
Screenshot of WD_BLACK Dashboard software

Image 3.1: Screenshot of the WD_BLACK Dashboard interface, showing drive status, performance, and settings.

4. Penyelenggaraan

Proper maintenance helps ensure the longevity and optimal performance of your WD BLACK SN850X SSD.

Petua Penyelenggaraan Tetap:

  • Kemas kini Firmware: Regularly check for and install firmware updates using the WD_BLACK Dashboard. Firmware updates can improve performance, stability, and compatibility.
  • Perintah TRIM: Ensure that the TRIM command is enabled in your operating system. TRIM helps the SSD manage its storage efficiently, preventing performance degradation over time. Most modern operating systems enable TRIM by default for SSDs.
  • Elakkan Kapasiti Penuh: While SSDs perform well even when nearly full, maintaining some free space (e.g., 10-15%) can help sustain optimal performance and extend lifespan.
  • Pemantauan Suhu: Use the WD_BLACK Dashboard to monitor the SSD's temperature, especially during heavy workloads. Ensure adequate airflow within your computer case to prevent overheating.
  • Sandaran Data: Regularly back up your important data to another storage device. While SSDs are reliable, no storage device is immune to failure.

5. Penyelesaian masalah

If you encounter issues with your WD BLACK SN850X SSD, refer to the following common troubleshooting steps.

Isu dan Penyelesaian Biasa:

  • SSD Tidak Dikesan:
    • Semak Sambungan Fizikal: Ensure the SSD is properly seated in the M.2 slot and secured.
    • Tetapan BIOS/UEFI: Verify that the M.2 slot is enabled in your motherboard's BIOS/UEFI settings. Some motherboards may require specific settings for NVMe drives.
    • Pemasangan Pemandu: Ensure you have the latest chipset drivers for your motherboard.
    • Pengurusan Cakera: Check Disk Management (Windows) or Disk Utility (macOS) to see if the drive is detected but uninitialized or unformatted.
  • Prestasi Perlahan:
    • PCIe Gen4 Compatibility: Ensure your motherboard and CPU fully support PCIe Gen4. If not, the SSD will operate at Gen3 speeds.
    • TRIM Didayakan: Sahkan bahawa TRIM telah diaktifkan dalam sistem pengendalian anda.
    • Kemas kini Firmware: Update the SSD firmware using the WD_BLACK Dashboard.
    • Terlalu panas: Monitor the SSD temperature with the WD_BLACK Dashboard. High temperatures can lead to thermal throttling and reduced performance. Ensure proper cooling.
    • Drive Fullness: Ensure there is sufficient free space on the drive (ideally 10-15% or more).
  • Operating System Freezes/Crashes:
    • Isu Pemandu: Ensure all system drivers, especially chipset and storage drivers, are up to date.
    • Perisian tegar: Update SSD firmware.
    • Kestabilan Sistem: Tolak komponen sistem lain (RAM, CPU, GPU) sebagai punca yang berpotensi.

If these steps do not resolve your issue, please contact Western Digital customer support for further assistance.

6. Spesifikasi Teknikal

CiriSpesifikasi
Nama ModelSN850X
Nombor Model PengeluarWDS100T2X0E-EC
Kapasiti Storan Digital1 TB
Antara Muka Cakera KerasPCIe Gen4 x4
Teknologi KetersambunganNVMe
Faktor BentukM.2 2280
Kelajuan Bacaan (Maks)7300 MB/s
Kelajuan Tulis (Maks)6300 MB/s
Peranti SerasiDesktop
Jenis PemasanganPemacu Keras Dalaman
warnaHitam
Penggunaan ProdukPermainan
Berat Barang0.04 Kilogram
Item TermasukMain unit, Instruction Manual

7. Waranti dan Sokongan

Western Digital stands behind the quality and reliability of the WD BLACK SN850X NVMe SSD.

Maklumat Waranti:

Produk ini disertakan dengan a Waranti pengeluar terhad 5 tahun. Waranti ini melindungi kecacatan pada bahan dan mutu kerja di bawah penggunaan biasa. Sila simpan bukti pembelian anda untuk tuntutan waranti.

Shield icon indicating 5-year warranty

Image 7.1: A shield graphic symbolizing the 5-year manufacturer's warranty provided with the product.

Sokongan Pelanggan:

For technical assistance, warranty claims, or additional product information, please visit the official Western Digital support webtapak atau hubungi bahagian perkhidmatan pelanggan mereka.

  • Western Digital Support Webtapak: https://support.wdc.com (Please check for your regional support page)
  • Pendaftaran Produk: Register your product online to receive updates and streamline support.

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