QNAP TS-464U-8G-US 4 Bay Rackmount NAS Instruction Manual

1. Produk Lebihview

The QNAP TS-464U-8G-US is a high-speed 4-bay rackmount Network Attached Storage (NAS) device designed for robust data management and network connectivity. It is powered by an Intel Celeron N5105/N5095 quad-core processor and supports up to 16 GB DDR4 memory. This model features dual 2.5GbE ports for accelerated file sharing and efficient large file transfers, making it suitable for various business and professional environments. The integrated Intel AES-NI encryption engine ensures data security without compromising system performance.

Ciri-ciri Utama:

• Quad-core Intel Celeron N5105/N5095 processor, bursting up to 2.9 GHz, with 8GB DDR4 RAM (expandable to 16GB).
• Dual 2.5GbE (2.5G/1G/100M) ports for enhanced network performance and accelerated file perkongsian.
• PCIe Gen 3x2 slots for optional QM2 cards, USB cards, or network cards, offering expansion flexibility.
• Multiple USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A ports with up to 10Gb/s transfer speeds for connecting fast USB drives and expansion enclosures.
• Support for backing up Google Workspace & Microsoft 365 accounts and files to the NAS using Boxafe.

2. Kandungan Pakej

Sahkan bahawa semua item yang disenaraikan di bawah disertakan dalam pakej anda:

• QNAP TS-464U-8G-US NAS Unit
• Kabel Ethernet x 1
• Kord kuasa x 2
• Flat head screws (for 3.5" HDD) x 48
• Flat head screws (for 2.5" HDD) x 36
• Hanger x 2 (for rack mounting)

3. Perkakasan Terlaluview

3.1 Panel Depan

Rajah 3.1: Depan view of the QNAP TS-464U-8G-US NAS. This image shows the four hot-swappable drive bays, power button, and LED indicators for system status, network activity, and drive activity.

The front panel of the TS-464U-8G-US provides access to the hot-swappable drive bays and essential status indicators. It typically includes:

• Teluk Pandu: Four bays for 3.5-inch or 2.5-inch SATA hard drives or SSDs.
• Butang Kuasa: To power on or off the NAS.
• LED status: Indicators for system status, network activity, and individual drive status.

3.2 Panel Belakang

Rajah 3.2: Belakang view of the QNAP TS-464U-8G-US NAS. This image displays the various ports, expansion slots, and cooling fans.

Figure 3.3: Close-up of the rear panel ports. This image highlights the HDMI output, USB 2.0 ports, USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A ports, and dual 2.5GbE ports.

The rear panel houses all connectivity ports and cooling components:

• Output HDMI: For direct display connection.
• Port USB 2.0: Untuk menyambung periferal.
• Port USB 3.2 Gen 2 Jenis-A: High-speed ports for external storage or other compatible devices.
• 2.5GbE Ports: Dual RJ45 ports for high-speed network connectivity.
• PCIe Gen 3x2 Expansion Slot: For installing compatible expansion cards.
• Input Kuasa: Menyambung kepada bekalan kuasa.
• Kipas penyejuk: For system heat dissipation.

4. Arahan Persediaan

Follow these steps to set up your QNAP TS-464U-8G-US NAS:

1. Pasang Pemacu Keras:
   • Unscrew and pull out the drive trays from the front panel.
   • Mount your 3.5-inch or 2.5-inch SATA hard drives or SSDs into the trays using the provided screws. Ensure drives are securely fastened.
   • Slide the populated drive trays back into the NAS until they click into place.
2. Sambungkan ke Rangkaian:
   • Connect one or both 2.5GbE ports on the rear of the NAS to your network switch or router using the provided Ethernet cable.
3. Sambungkan Kuasa:
   • Connect the power cords to the power input ports on the rear of the NAS and then to a power outlet.
4. Hidupkan kuasa:
   • Press the power button on the front panel. The system status LED will illuminate.
5. Konfigurasi Awal:
   • Use QNAP's Qfinder Pro utility (available for download from the QNAP website) on a connected computer to locate the NAS on your network.
   • Follow the on-screen instructions in Qfinder Pro to initialize the NAS, install the QTS operating system, and create your first storage pool and volume.

5. Operating the NAS

After initial setup, you can manage and utilize your NAS through its web-based operating system, QTS.

5.1 Accessing the QTS Web Antara muka

• Buka a web browser on a computer connected to the same network as the NAS.
• Enter the IP address of the NAS (found using Qfinder Pro) or its hostname (e.g., http://qnap-nas:8080) ke dalam bar alamat.
• Log in with the administrator credentials created during initial setup.

5.2 Pengurusan Storan

• Navigasi ke Storage & Snapshots in the QTS interface to create and manage storage pools, volumes, and LUNs.
• Configure RAID levels (e.g., RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10) based on your performance and data redundancy requirements.

5.3 File Sharing and Access

• Create shared folders via Control Panel > Privilege > Shared Folders.
• Set user permissions for shared folders to control access.
• Access shared folders from Windows (SMB/CIFS), macOS (AFP), or Linux (NFS) clients.

6. Garis Panduan Penyelenggaraan

Regular maintenance ensures the optimal performance and longevity of your NAS.

• Kemas kini Firmware: Regularly check for and install the latest QTS firmware updates via Control Panel > System > Firmware Update to ensure security and access to new features.
• Drive Health Check: Monitor the health of your hard drives using the Storage & Snapshots > Disks/VJBOD section. Replace failing drives promptly.
• Konfigurasi Sandaran: Implement a robust backup strategy for critical data stored on the NAS. Consider 3-2-1 backup rules.
• Pembersihan Fizikal: Periodically clean the exterior of the NAS and ensure ventilation openings are free from dust to prevent overheating. Use a soft, dry cloth.
• Bekalan Kuasa: Ensure the NAS is connected to a stable power source, preferably with an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) to protect against power outages.

7. Penyelesaian masalah

This section addresses common issues you might encounter with your QNAP NAS.

7.1 NAS Not Powering On

• Check if the power cords are securely connected to both the NAS and the power outlet.
• Sahkan alur keluar kuasa berfungsi dengan memasang peranti lain.
• If using a power strip or UPS, ensure it is turned on and functioning correctly.

7.2 Cannot Access NAS via Network

• Ensure Ethernet cables are properly connected to both the NAS and the network switch/router.
• Check the network status LEDs on the NAS and your network device.
• Use Qfinder Pro to confirm the NAS's IP address and ensure your computer is on the same network segment.
• Temporarily disable any firewall software on your computer to rule out blocking issues.

7.3 Drive Failure Indication

• If a drive status LED indicates a fault (e.g., red or blinking), check the Storage & Snapshots section in QTS for detailed information.
• If a drive is reported as failing, prepare a replacement drive and follow the QTS instructions for hot-swapping the faulty drive (if your RAID configuration supports it).

8. Spesifikasi Teknikal

9. Waranti dan Sokongan

9.1 Waranti Produk

The QNAP TS-464U-8G-US comes with a Waranti 3 tahun from the manufacturer. Please retain your proof of purchase for warranty claims. For detailed warranty terms and conditions, refer to the official QNAP website or contact QNAP support.

9.2 Sokongan Teknikal

For technical assistance, troubleshooting, or further inquiries, please visit the official QNAP support website. You can find FAQs, knowledge base articles, driver downloads, and contact information for technical support.

• Sokongan QNAP Webtapak: https://www.qnap.com/go/support
• Sumber Dalam Talian: Access user manuals, tutorials, and community forums for additional help.