1. Pengenalan
This manual provides essential instructions for the safe and effective use of your Leica V-LUX 20 digital camera. Please read it thoroughly before operating the camera and keep it for future reference. The Leica V-LUX 20 is a 12.1-megapixel digital camera featuring a 12x optical zoom lens and a 3.0-inch LCD, designed for high-quality photography and HD video recording.
2. Maklumat Keselamatan
- Keselamatan Bateri: Use only the specified Lithium-Ion battery and charger. Do not expose batteries to excessive heat, direct sunlight, or dispose of them in fire. Keep batteries out of reach of children.
- Tahan Air: Kamera ini adalah bukan water resistant. Avoid exposure to water or high humidity.
- Penjagaan Lensa: Do not touch the lens surface directly. Clean with a soft, lint-free cloth designed for optical lenses.
- Persekitaran Operasi: Avoid using the camera in extreme temperatures, dusty environments, or near strong magnetic fields.
- Pembongkaran: Jangan cuba membuka atau mengubah suai kamera. Rujuk semua servis kepada kakitangan yang berkelayakan.
3. Bermula dan Persediaan
3.1. Mengecas Bateri
Insert the Lithium-Ion battery into the supplied charger and connect the charger to a power outlet. The charging indicator will show the charging status. Ensure the battery is fully charged before first use.
3.2. Memasukkan Kad Memori
The camera supports SD, SDHC, and SDXC memory cards. Open the battery/card compartment cover. Insert the memory card into the slot with the contacts facing the correct direction until it clicks into place. Close the cover securely.
Note: A memory card is not included with the camera and must be purchased separately.
3.3. Hidupkan dan Tetapan Awal
Slide the ON/OFF switch to the ON position. Upon first power-on, you may be prompted to set the language, date, and time. Follow the on-screen instructions using the directional pad and MENU/SET button.

Imej: Atas view of the Leica V-LUX 20 camera. This image displays the camera's top panel, highlighting the ON/OFF slide switch on the right, the shutter button, and the mode dial with various shooting options like P, A, S, M, SCN, MS1, MS2, and CUST. The zoom lever (W/T) is integrated around the shutter button.
4. Mengendalikan Kamera
4.1. Camera Controls Overview

Imej: belakang view of the Leica V-LUX 20 camera. This image shows the 3.0-inch LCD screen, the exposure compensation button, the dedicated video record button, and the directional pad with MENU/SET, DISPLAY, and Q.MENU functions. The zoom controls are also visible on the right side of the screen.
Biasakan diri anda dengan kawalan utama:
- Suis ON / OFF: Located on the top panel, used to power the camera on or off.
- Butang Pengatup: Tekan separuh jalan untuk fokus, tekan sepenuhnya untuk mengambil gambar.
- Zoom Lever (W/T): Surrounds the shutter button, used to adjust the 12x optical zoom (W for wide, T for telephoto).
- Mod Dail: Selects various shooting modes (Program, Aperture Priority, Shutter Priority, Manual, Scene, Custom).
- MENU/SET Button: Accesses the camera's menu system and confirms selections.
- Pad Arah: Navigates through menus and settings. Also controls flash, self-timer, and exposure compensation in shooting mode.
- DISPLAY/Q.MENU Button: Toggles display information or accesses the Quick Menu for common settings.
- Butang Rakam Video: Dedicated button for starting and stopping video recording.
4.2. Autofocus and Exposure
The camera features automatic exposure control and various autofocus modes including Multi, Center-weighted, and Spot metering. The autofocus system uses TTL (Through-The-Lens) detection with 11 autofocus points. For optimal focus, press the shutter button halfway until the focus indicator appears.
4.3. Mod Denyar
The built-in flash offers several modes, including Auto and scene-specific flash modes. Access flash settings via the directional pad or Quick Menu to select the appropriate mode for your lighting conditions.
5. Mod Penangkapan
The mode dial on the top of the camera allows you to select different shooting modes:
- Mod Automatik: The camera automatically sets all parameters for optimal results.
- Program AE (P): The camera sets aperture and shutter speed, but you can adjust other settings.
- Keutamaan Apertur AE (A): Anda menetapkan apertur, dan kamera menetapkan kelajuan pengatup.
- Keutamaan Pengatup AE (S): Anda menetapkan kelajuan pengatup, dan kamera menetapkan apertur.
- Pendedahan Manual (M): Anda mengawal kedua-dua apertur dan kelajuan pengatup.
- Mod Pemandangan (SCN): Pre-set modes for specific situations (e.g., Portrait, Landscape, Sports) to optimize settings automatically.
- Custom Modes (CUST, MS1, MS2): Allows you to save and quickly recall your preferred camera settings.
The camera captures images at 12.1 megapixels and supports JPEG file format. Optical Image Stabilization helps reduce blur from camera shake.

Imej: Depan view of the Leica V-LUX 20 camera. This image showcases the camera's 12x Leica DC Vario-Elmar optical zoom lens, the built-in flash, and the Leica branding. The lens is shown in an extended position, indicating its zoom capability.
6. Rakaman Video
The Leica V-LUX 20 can record high-definition video. To start recording, press the dedicated red video record button on the back of the camera. Press it again to stop recording.
- Resolusi Video: Supports 720p HD video at 60 frames per second (1280 x 720), as well as lower resolutions like 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30fps), and 320 x 240 (30 fps).
- Zoom during Video: The 12x optical zoom can be used while recording video.
- File Format: Videos are saved in MJPEG format.
7. Main balik
Kepada view your photos and videos, slide the power switch to the 'Play' position (or press the playback button if available, though the review mentions a slide switch for viewing stored pictures). Use the directional pad to navigate through your captured media. You can zoom in on photos or play videos using the controls.
8. Menyambung ke Peranti Lain
8.1. Sambungan USB
Connect the camera to a computer using a USB cable (not included) to transfer photos and videos. The camera is compatible with USB 2.0 devices. Your computer will recognize the camera as a removable storage device.
8.2. Output HDMI
Use an HDMI cable (not included) to connect the camera to an HDTV or monitor for viewing your media on a larger screen. The camera features a built-in HDMI port.
9. Penyelenggaraan dan Penjagaan
- Membersihkan Badan Kamera: Wipe the camera body with a soft, dry cloth. For stubborn dirt, use a slightly damp kain dan kemudian keringkan dengan teliti.
- Membersihkan Lensa: Use a lens brush to remove dust, then gently wipe with a lens cleaning cloth. Avoid using abrasive materials.
- Membersihkan Skrin LCD: Use a soft, dry cloth. For smudges, use a screen cleaner specifically designed for LCDs.
- Penyimpanan Bateri: If storing the camera for an extended period, remove the battery. Store batteries in a cool, dry place.
- Storan: Simpan kamera di kawasan yang kering, berventilasi baik, jauh dari cahaya matahari langsung dan suhu yang melampau.
10. Penyelesaian masalah
| Masalah | Kemungkinan Punca / Penyelesaian |
|---|---|
| Kamera tidak dihidupkan. | Battery may be depleted. Recharge the battery. Ensure the battery is inserted correctly. |
| Tidak boleh mengambil gambar. | Memory card may be full or not inserted correctly. Check card status or replace. Battery may be low. |
| Imej adalah kabur. | Ensure optical image stabilization is active. Check focus. Use a faster shutter speed in low light. |
| Flash tidak menyala. | Flash mode may be set to 'Off' or 'Red-eye Reduction' (which delays firing). Check flash settings. |
| Tidak boleh menyambung ke komputer. | Ensure USB cable is securely connected. Check computer's USB port. Try a different USB cable. |
11. Spesifikasi
- Nama Model: V-LUX 20
- Resolusi Penderia Foto: 12.1 MP
- Jenis Sensor: CCD (1/2.33 inci)
- Zum Optik: 12x
- Kanta: Leica DC Vario-Elmar 1:3.3-4.9 / 4.1-49.2mm ASPH (25-300mm equivalent in 35mm format)
- Penstabilan Imej: Optik
- Saiz Skrin: LCD 3.0 Inci (460,800 titik)
- Disokong File Format: JPEG (Stills), MJPEG (Video)
- Resolusi Video: Up to 1280 x 720 (60 fps)
- Media Storan: SD/SDHC/SDXC cards
- Ketersambungan: HDMI, USB 2.0
- Jenis Bateri: Litium Ion
- Berat Barang: 7.68 auns
- Ciri Khas: GPS module for geographical data registration.
12. Waranti dan Sokongan
For warranty information and technical support, please refer to the documentation provided at the time of purchase or visit the official Leica website. Contact Leica customer service for assistance with product issues or repairs.